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BD Diagnostic Systems
Contact: BD Diagnostics
Tel : +[1] 410 316 4000
Fax: +[1] 410 316 4974
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BBL™ CHROMagar™ O157 Medium Receives AOAC™-RI Approval

BBL™ CHROMagar™ O157
For the Rapid Detection of E. coli O157 From Food
BBL CHROMagar O157

Escherichia coli serotype O157:H7 can cause serious illness or death when consumed in contaminated foods. Outbreaks of foodborne illness have been caused by the consumption of undercooked or raw ground beef, dry-cured salami, unpasteurized fruit juices, raw milk, cheese curds, lettuce, alfalfa sprouts and game meat.[1]

Conventional methods to isolate E. coli O157:H7 from food involve pre-enrichment to resuscitate damaged cells, enrichment and inoculation to selective, differential media such as MacConkey Agar with sorbitol, tellurite and cefixime. Most non-O157:H7 E. coli ferment sorbitol. However, atypical strains, along with other sorbitol nonfermenting bacteria such as Morganella and Hafnia, appear identical to O157:H7 colonies on sorbitol media.

BBL™ CHROMagar™ O157 was developed for the isolation and differentiation of E. coli O157:H7 from food, environmental or clinical samples. The medium distinguishes this virulent strain from non-O157 E. coli using a highly specific chromogenic reaction. E. coli O157:H7 produces mauve-colored colonies on BBL™ CHROMagar™ O157. Gram-negative organisms, other than E. coli O157, will either be inhibited or produce colorless, blue, green or blue-green (aqua) colonies.

BBL™ CHROMagar™ O157 is certified by the AOAC&#;153; - Research Institute (AOAC-RI) under the Performance Tested Methods[SM] Program for the analysis of raw ground beef and unpasteurized apple cider when using FDA BAM, USDA FSIS, and ISO methods.[2-4]

Performance Characteristics[5]
  • Sensitivity 100% and specificity 100%
  • No false negatives were found in testing the food matrices
  • Detected more positives than the reference method media
  • Plates read with reportable results 24 hours from sample enrichment
  • 24-hour growth-based reportable results when using enhanced Buffered Peptone Water enrichment protocol and the PATHATRIX™ IMS Purification/Concentration system.[6,7]

Only BBL™ CHROMagar™ Formulations Have AOAC™-RI Approval!

BBL™ CHROMagar™ Family

Cat. No.

Unit

BBL™ CHROMagar™ Listeria
215085
20 plates
BBL™ CHROMagar™ O157
214984
20 plates
BBL™ CHROMagar™ Salmonella
214983
20 plates
BBL™ CHROMagar™ Staph aureus**
214982
20 plates
Associated Products
Cat. No.
Unit
Difco™ Buffered Peptone Water 218105 500 g
Difco™ EC Medium, Modified 234020 500 g
Difco™ TSB, Modified 292735 500 g
Difco™ Novobiocin Supplement, 20mg per vial 231971 6x10 mL


**BBL™ CHROMagar™ Staph aureus is approved by Government of Canada, Health Products and Food Branch, 3rd Supplement, Method MFHPB-21, November 2003.


Reference
1. Escherichia coli O157:H7. 4 Sept 2001. <http:/www.cfsan.fda.gov/~mow/chap15.html>
2. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. 2002. Bacteriological analytical manual (online), Chapter 4A: Diarrheagenic Escherichia coli. AOAC International, Gaithersburg, MD. http://www.cfsan.fda.gov/~ebam/bam-toc.html
3. U.S. Department of Agriculture. 2002. Detection, Isolation and Identification of Escherichia coli O157:H7 and O157:NM (Nonmotile) from Meat Products, Microbiology Laboratory Guidebook MLG 5.03.
4. International Organization for Standards (ISO) Microbiological Methods, ISO 16654: Microbiology of Food and Animal Feeding Stuffs - Horizontal Method for the Detection of Escherichia coli O157, First Edition, 2001-05-01.
5. Data on file, BD Diagnostic Systems, Sparks, MD 21152, USA
6. Wu, V. C. H., Gill, V., Oberst, R., Phebus, R. and Fung, D. Y. C. 2004. "Rapid Protocol (5.25 H) for the Detection of Escherichia Coli O157:H7 in Raw Ground Beef by an Immuno-Capture System (Pathatrix) in Combination with Colortrix and CT-SMAC". J of Rapid Methods and Automation in Microbiology. 12, 57-67.
7. M. A. Joseph, M. Bosilevac, X. Nou, and M. Koohmaraie, Evaluation of Culture- and PCR-Based Detection Methods for Escherichia coli O157:H7 in Inoculated Ground Beef,Terrance U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Roman L. Hruska U.S. Meat Animal Research Center, Clay Center, Nebraska 68933-0166, USA, Journal of Food Protection, Vol68, No. 8, 2005, Pages 1566-1574


AOAC is a trademark and Performance Tested Methods is a service mark of AOAC International. CHROMagar is a trademark of Dr. A. Rambach. PATHATRIX is a trademark of Matrix MicroScience, Inc. Difco is a trademark of Difco Laboratories, Inc., a subsidiary of Becton, Dickinson and Company. BD, BD Logo and BBL are trademarks of Becton, Dickinson and Company. ©2005 BD

Source: BD Diagnostic Systems
Posted: November 11, 2005

 

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